Family Law Guide

Understanding Divorce in England and Wales

Couple reviewing divorce documents

What no-fault divorce means

Since April 2022, divorce in England and Wales has used a no-fault process. You no longer need to prove adultery, unreasonable behaviour, or years of separation. One person (or both of you jointly) applies because the marriage has irretrievably broken down.

This change was designed to reduce conflict at the start of the process. It does not decide children, finances, or housing — those are separate steps.

The main stages

  • Application — online via the government portal or with a solicitor. You need your marriage certificate.
  • Cooling-off period — at least 20 weeks from the start date before you can apply for a Conditional Order.
  • Conditional Order — the court confirms you are entitled to divorce.
  • Final Order — at least 6 weeks after Conditional Order. This legally ends the marriage.

What to think about early

Even when the divorce itself is straightforward, practical questions often matter more:

  • Where will everyone live in the short term?
  • How will child arrangements work day to day?
  • What is happening with bank accounts, the mortgage, and bills?
  • Do you need a financial consent order before Final Order?

Common pitfalls

People sometimes rush the Final Order before finances are settled. Ending the marriage without a court-approved financial order can leave you exposed if circumstances change later. Speak to a solicitor if there are pensions, property, business interests, or international elements.

How Legally Blessing can help

Our guides and resources explain the steps in plain English so you can prepare questions for your solicitor or mediation. Coaching can help you organise documents, timelines, and next-step decisions — it is educational support, not legal advice.

This article is for general guidance only and is not a substitute for legal advice tailored to your circumstances.

Need guidance on this topic?

Book a consultation or browse more family-law guides. Email info@legallyblessing.co.uk or call +44 7931 773622.

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